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Generaciones Gira Japón
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Spanish dance: between tradition and innovation. A mixed programme of repertoire pieces and new choreographies, drawing on the tradition of Spanish dance and reflecting the evolution of stage performances across three generations of creators.
It alternates one of the Spanish classics most favoured by dancers, Ritmos, with Antonio Canales’s personal interpretation of flamenco as a prelude to a solo created by Eduardo Martínez, which revitalises contemporary dance and Spanish dance, making them open to other styles.
The director of the Spanish National Ballet, Rubén Olmo, thus emphasises the need to revive the classics without losing sight of new trends.
13 July 1984 is a turning point in Spanish dance. That day the Ballet Nacional de España presented at the Zarzuela a programme that thirty years later still remains in the memory of those who watched it. One of the numbers was Ritmos, a piece Alberto Lorca dedicated to one of the icons of Spanish dance, Encarnación López “La Argentinita”. With this choreography Lorca did the same that George Balanchine had done regarding classical dance, with a piece like Theme and Variations. José Nieto’s music –a score both “heterodox” and fascinating– provides the backdrop for classical-pure Spanish dance movements, a range of steps in a work ruled by abstraction and full of magnetic dynamism.
This piece has its origins in the time Rubén Olmo asked me to create a new ad-hoc choreography with the First Dancer of the Ballet Nacional de España, Inmaculada Salomón. We had struck up a mutual understanding while putting together Electra (2017), a complicity that allowed us to go deeper into the creative process this time round, with an intimacy that is inherent in solo performance, but with a subtlety and nuance that only a performer of her sensitivity, maturity and experience can aspire to. As a result of my interest in Spain’s musical heritage, I discovered the Sevillian composer, Manuel Blasco De Nebra (1750-1784), and his original repertoire of Sonatas and Pastorelas for harpsichord and pianoforte. It was playing around with his music that inspired this creation. Its choreographic
language navigates, without prejudice, the bolero school and stylised contemporary dance, placing Goyaesque cadences and deconstructions alongside elements from the dance of today. With pristine
lighting and old-time wardrobe design, Pastorela is a poetic dialogue between music and movement, between the ephemeral and the eternal. A miniature of that which is past, a relic of that which is to come.
Antonio Ruz
"In our collective imaginery, jacaranda is the tree that grows in many cities in Latin America. It is synonymous with the arrival of spring and its blossoms. It is an ornamental tree with tubular, blue-purple flowers, but also a symbol of femininity, beauty, essence, fragrance. Jacaranda is a sunset stroll, the dance of a woman. It is a symbiosis between the essences of nature and womanhood."
Rubén Olmo
Antonio Ruiz Soler’s interpretation of Pablo Sarasate’s score boosted his profile as a dancer and choreographer, and it became one of the mainstays of his repertoire from its debut in 1946 at the Teatro Bellas Artes in Buenos Aires. The influence of claque on the technique of this particular zapateado makes it a perfect example of virtuosic, stylised flamenco. In 1959, Antonio performed a version of this solo as he walked down a country road in the film Honeymoon, an Anglo-Spanish co-production directed by Michael Powell, visually reminiscent of Gene Kelly in An American in Paris. Over the years, it has been performed by countless leading dancers of various companies, each one trying to follow Antonio’s maxim: “Dancing it means caressing the floor; you have to speak with the floor, not kick it”.
The shapes, movements and lines of this choreography caress the notes once composed by Ravel, blending the purest classical Spanish style with the essence of flamenco dance. The Art Nouveau-inspired set, featuring mirrors that reflect the beautiful silhouettes draped in silk of vibrant hues, contrasts with the austerity of the leather in the men’s costume.
Ballet Nacional de España
Artistic Director: Rubén Olmo
GENERATIONS
Musical Director: MANUEL COVES
Piano: JOSÉ LUIS FRANCO
Orquesta de la Comunidad de Madrid (ORCAM)
Flamenco musicians from the BNE
RITMOS (daily)
Choreography: ALBERTO LORCA
PASTORELA (Toyama 17 November, 20 and 21 Tokyo, 29 Hyogo)
Choreography: ANTONIO RUZ
JACARANDA (21 Tokyo, 27 Nagoya)
Choreography: RUBÉN OLMO
ZAPATEADO
Choreography: ANTONIO RUIZ SOLER
BOLERO:
Choreography: JOSÉ GRANERO
GRITO (daily)
Choreography: ANTONIO CANALES
Guest artists
Mónica Fernández
Pol Vaquero
Special guest
Juan José Jaén “El Junco”
Toyama (Japón) Aubade Hall
Tokio (Japón) Bunka Kaikan Hall
Tokio (Japón) Bunka Kaikan Hall
Tokio (Japón) Bunka Kaikan Hall
Nagoya (Japón) Forest Hall
Hyogo (Japón) Performing Arts Center Kobelco Hall